Hyper-V uniform ergodicity of Markov chains

Austin Brown, Kshitij Khare

Abstract

We develop a new uniform drift condition and local minorization that implies a stronger weighted form of uniform ergodicity for Markov chains we call hyper-V uniform ergodicity. The convergence guarantees geometric decay of the bias towards the invariant measure independently of the initialization for all functions controlled by a dominating function V. A key advantage of the approach is that it bypasses the need to establish a global minorization condition, which is often substantially more difficult to verify in practice, while yielding stronger convergence guarantees than global minorization. Optimal convergence bounds in a minimax sense of the framework are established. The utility of the framework is demonstrated through applications to the P'olya-Gamma and Kolmogorov-Gamma Gibbs samplers. We also show qualitative hyper-V uniform ergodicity convergence for two-variable Gibbs samplers can be inferred by the form of the invariant measure, bypassing convergence analysis entirely.

Disclosure

“esulting conclusions are qualitative, such meth- ods have the potential to become practical tools for applied statisticians seeking to establish uniform ergodicity without undertaking a detailed convergence analysis. Statement of AI use GPT 5.6 Sol was used to assist in the development of proof techniques appearing in Section 3, and the resulting proofs were independently verified by the authors. GPT 5.6 Sol was also used to assist with the Python code used for the simulation stu”

PDF page 23
Classification
Proof ideas or individual proof-step assistance
Multiplier
8
Verified

Structural counts

Pages 25 pdf
Theorems 5 source
Lemmas 0 source
Propositions 2 source
Corollaries 1 source
Definitions 0 source
Displayed equations 147 source
Bibliography entries 24 source
Appendix pages 0 estimated

Count notes

  • Source counts use the expanded primary TeX file main.tex.
  • Appendix pages include the first PDF page with an explicit Appendix heading through the final page.